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Household objects in Korean

Here are 40 common household objects in Korean, with hangul, romanization, and English. 소파 (sopa) is sofa, 거울 (geoul) is mirror, 수건 (sugeon) is towel — the objects filling your living room, bedroom, and bathroom right now. Photograph them with CatchFrase and each word arrives attached to the thing you actually own.

40 household objects in Korean

Hangul first, then revised romanization, then the English word. These cover the living room, bedroom, and bathroom — everything outside the kitchen.

HangulRomanizationEnglish
소파sopasofa
의자uijachair
침대chimdaebed
베개baegaepillow
이불ibulblanket (duvet)
담요damyoblanket (throw)
옷장otjangcloset
서랍장seorapjangdresser
거울geoulmirror
시계sigyeclock
전등jeondeunglamp
스위치seuwichilight switch
리모컨rimokeonremote control
텔레비전tellebijeontelevision
쿠션kusyeoncushion
커튼keoteuncurtain
카펫kapetrug
세탁기setakgiwashing machine
건조기geonjogidryer
청소기cheongsogivacuum cleaner
빗자루bitjarubroom
쓰레받기sseurebatgidustpan
욕조yokjobathtub
샤워기syawogishowerhead
변기byeongitoilet
세면대semyeondaebathroom sink
수건sugeontowel
칫솔chitsoltoothbrush
치약chiyaktoothpaste
비누binusoap
샴푸syampushampoo
화장지hwajangjitoilet paper
mundoor
창문changmunwindow
열쇠yeolsoekey
우산usanumbrella
신발sinbalshoes
옷걸이otgeorihanger
액자aekjapicture frame
화분hwabunpotted plant

Phrases you can actually say

Vocabulary sits there until you use it in a sentence. Here are eight short phrases built from the words above — the kind you'd actually say walking around your own place.

Catch them instead of memorizing them

A list like this one is a decent start, but it fades the way any list does — you skim it once and half of it is gone by the weekend. The words that survive are the ones tied to something you actually touched. That's the idea behind CatchFrase: point your camera at your own sofa, your own mirror, the towel hanging by your sink, and it names the object in Korean with hangul, romanization, and a spoken pronunciation — attached to the real thing in front of you, not a row in a table.

Each catch also becomes a sticker card in your gallery, comes with a short example sentence you can tap through word by word, and gets scheduled for review with spaced repetition so it comes back right before you'd forget it. Say the word out loud and CatchFrase shows your speech transcribed live, so you know 거울 came out right and not something close to it.

Here's the honest version of the math: the free tier gives you 10 catches a day, so working through everything on this page — all 40 objects — takes about four days if you photograph a few items per room per day. That's not a knock on the free tier; it's enough to fully catch a home, one room at a time. CatchFrase Plus removes the daily limit if you'd rather move faster.

Common questions

Do these words cover the whole house or just one room?

This list spans the living room, bedroom, and bathroom — the rooms outside the kitchen. For kitchen-specific vocabulary, see the separate kitchen words in Korean guide.

Do I need to know hangul to use this list?

No. Every word includes romanization, so you can say it out loud right away. Hangul is a fast alphabet to learn on its own, usually within a weekend.

How long would it take to catch all 40 of these words?

On the CatchFrase free tier (10 catches a day), photographing all 40 household words takes about four days. CatchFrase Plus removes the daily catch limit.

Your living room is 40 Korean words waiting to be caught.

Free to start — 10 catches a day, no account needed. Photos never leave your phone except to name the word.

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